Marikina
Also known as: Marikina · City of Marikina · Shoe Capital of the Philippines
Definition
Marikina, officially the City of Marikina, is a highly urbanized city in the eastern sub-region of Metro Manila, Philippines. Renowned as the Shoe Capital of the Philippines, it historically produced the majority of the nation’s footwear. Marikina is highly regarded for its orderly, barrier-free urban planning, clean streets, and strict environmental compliance, serving as a model residential city featuring high-density housing subdivisions and commercial corridors. (Wikipedia, Marikina Govt)
Also Known As
- Marikina
- City of Marikina
- Shoe Capital of the Philippines
Identities
| Source Type | Identity |
|---|---|
| Wikipedia | Marikina |
| Wikidata | Q1486 |
| DBpedia | Marikina |
| ProductOntology | N/A |
| Wiktionary | marikina |
| Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH) | Marikina (Philippines) — History |
| MeSH | N/A |
| NCBI Taxonomy | N/A |
| AGROVOC | N/A |
| Google Scholar | Marikina City real estate shoe industry urban planning accessibility |
| ConceptNet | marikina |
| OpenCyc | N/A |
Examples and Analogies
- Inclusive Pedestrian Infrastructure: Wide, step-free sidewalks and dedicated bike lanes line the major avenues of Marikina.
- Universal Design: The main canonical article details the products, environments, building codes, and BP 344 accessibility guidelines.
Usage Scenarios
1. Buying a residential home
A family buys a home in a gated subdivision in Barangay Concepcion Uno, valuing the city’s clean streets and orderly zoning.
2. Opening a footwear boutique
An entrepreneur leases a commercial space in Barangay Calerehan to open a local leather shoe boutique.
Strategies
- Cross-reference barrier-free designs and urban plans with the main Universal Design article.
- Analyze local elevation maps and the Marikina River flood warnings database before purchasing properties near the river park area.
Security and Safety Measures
- Ensure that new property developments feature retaining walls and elevated ground floor structures if situated near flood zones.
- Verify all land title annotations at the Registry of Deeds of Marikina before closing purchase agreements.
Historical Context
Marikina was founded on April 16, 1630 by the Jesuits. In 1887, Laureano Guevara (Kapitan Moy) introduced shoe-making to the town, establishing it as the footwear center of the country. It became a component city on December 8, 1996. During the late 20th and early 21st centuries, the city government implemented a famous urban rehabilitation program, establishing clean streets, pedestrian walkways, and strict zoning laws.
Challenges and Controversies
Severe River Flooding
The city lies in a valley next to the Marikina River, making it highly vulnerable to severe flooding during typhoons (such as Ondoy and Ulysses).
Competition from Imported Footwear
The local shoe industry has faced a decline due to low-cost footwear imports, requiring programs to promote local leather brands.
Related Topic
- [[Universal Design]]
- [[Residential Property]]
- [[Comprehensive Land Use Plan]]
- [[Zoning]]